Multiple sclerosis: University student joins pioneering study

11 Sep 2024

Student is first patient in Europe to join MS trial

East Kent Hospitals

Jiangwei Liao was diagnosed with MS after suffering from double vision

Multiple sclerosis - Figure 1
Photo BBC News

A University of Kent student has become the first person in Europe recruited to an international trial of a new treatment that could slow the progress of multiple sclerosis (MS).

Jiangwei Liao, 26, is taking part in the clinical trial at the Kent and Canterbury Hospital.

Mr Liao, who is studying communications engineering, was diagnosed with MS earlier this year after suffering from double vision.

He said: “My consultant mentioned the clinical trial and I was happy to be able to help contribute in finding better treatments."

NHS researchers are working with French pharmaceutical company Sanofi to test an experimental medicine to see if it reduces the number of relapses people have, which could ultimately slow the disease progression and delay the damage it causes to someone’s brain.

Mr Liao said: “Most of my family work in hospitals so I am familiar with medical research, and I read a lot about it before making my final decision.

Multiple sclerosis - Figure 2
Photo BBC News

“This is a phase three trial, so it has already proved effective in smaller studies, and I was able to feel confident it was safe."

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MS is a neurological disease with unpredictable symptoms that include vision problems

The PhD student, from China, described how he was diagnosed with MS.

He said: “It was very sudden, I woke up seeing double. Initially I wasn’t worried but my supervisor was and wanted me to speak to a doctor.

“I then went to a painting class and the teacher was also worried and so I ended up going to the William Harvey Hospital, where tests confirmed it was MS.

“For now it is just affecting my eyes, and they are getting better, but I know it can get worse.”

More than two million people worldwide are affected by MS, which is a neurological disease with unpredictable symptoms that include vision problems, challenges with cognition, and difficulty with physical activity.

Multiple sclerosis - Figure 3
Photo BBC News

It is caused when the immune system attacks healthy tissues in the brain and spinal cord, and the disease can worsen over time.

'Very lucky'

Sreedharan Harikrishnan, neurology consultant at East Kent Hospitals, is the study's lead researcher for the UK.

Dr Harikrishnan said: “This is an exciting opportunity for our patients and could lead to a ground-breaking development in the treatment of multiple sclerosis.

“We hope to continue to recruit many more patients into this very important study.”

Mr Liao said: “The team said I was the first patient but I thought they meant the first in the hospital, not the first in Europe.

“It is exciting, and I hope lots of other people sign up so the doctors can see whether the treatment works.

“MS is much rarer in China, and my cousin had to wait many years and visit a lot of different hospitals before she was diagnosed.

"I feel very lucky to be in the UK and part of this trial.”

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