Magnitude 7.3 earthquake strikes near Port Vila, Vanuatu

yesterday

A devastating earthquake in Vanuatu has flattened buildings, taken down phone lines and damaged embassies as Australian officials scramble to assess damage and account for Australians.

Vanuatu earthquake - Figure 1
Photo WAtoday

Casualties are feared in the Pacific nation’s capital of Port Vila, where footage shows collapsing buildings, landslides and twisted roads. Communications are out on several government services, making it difficult to assess the scale of the damage.

Diplomatic staff from the US, British, French and New Zealand foreign missions were evacuated from the seriously damaged La Casa D’Andrea E Luciano building, which hosted their embassies. Footage posted to social media showed a section of the building had collapsed above the first floor. A statement from the US embassy said all staff in the building were safe and accounted for.

The status of the Australian high commission was unclear, but Australian sources confirmed nobody there was injured.

The magnitude 7.3 quake struck at a depth of 43 kilometres, 30 kilometres west of Port Vila. It was revised down from 7.4. The jolt was followed by several aftershocks, including a magnitude 5.5 at the same location. A tsunami warning was initially declared and then lifted.

Australia stands ready

Australia’s Department of Trade and Foreign Affairs released a statement saying it was still “urgently seeking information from the Australian high commission in Port Vila to ascertain the impact of the earthquake on any Australians in Vanuatu and the local population”.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese released a statement on Tuesday afternoon offering support.

“Australians are thinking of our friends and neighbours in Vanuatu after the devastating earthquake that struck their home this afternoon,” Albanese said. “We are closely monitoring the situation and stand ready to assist the people of Vanuatu in any way we can.”

Foreign Minister Penny Wong said Australia was ready to send assistance to the Pacific neighbour after what she described as a “devastating earthquake” that caused buildings to collapse on cars, windows to shatter and severe ground shaking.

“We stand ready to support Vanuatu, as the extent of the damage is assessed,” Wong said on social media. “Vanuatu is family and we will always be there in times of need.”

It is not known how many Australians are in Vanuatu, a popular holiday destination just over three hours’ flight from Sydney. Australia does not track the number of Australian citizens or permanent residents travelling overseas.

Buildings down

Dan McGarry, a Vanuatu-based journalist, told AAP he feared casualties from the tremor.

“There are buildings down here, so I’m expecting the casualty figure to rise,” he said.

“I know of one fatality according to police stationed at Port Vila Central Hospital, and I saw with my own eyes three others on gurneys, several others walking around, walking wounded.

“I think it will probably be in the dozens, altogether, dead and wounded.”

‘We definitely need help’

Australian man Michael Thompson, who operates a zipline company in Vanuatu, said it appeared four buildings were down and many others had minor damage. He suggested the local hospital was struggling to cope with demand.

“There’s a big rescue operation on the way to clear out some people that are possibly alive in the building,” he said in a video posted to Facebook. “The American embassy is collapsed, the bottom floor ... is just pancaked ... that’s gone. We definitely need help in Port Vila.”

As he filmed the devastation, Thomas said there were a lot of people walking around the streets unsure of what to do.

“We need heavy equipment, and we need some experienced personnel,” he said on his video. “So if you’ve got a chance, please send that out and see if we can get some assistance down to Vanuatu at Port Vila, as quick as we can.”

Treasurer Jim Chalmers said Australian officials were still gathering information about the situation on the ground.

“That’s a beautiful country, and it is under threat right now. We are thinking of the wonderful people of Vanuatu who are worried now, battening down the hatches,” he said.

CARE Australia said its office in Port Vila office had sustained damage from the earthquake and landlines have been cut. In a statement, the charity said electricity was down and water was cut in most of the capital. It said it was ready to assist in recovery efforts.

Embassies crushed, evacuated

A spokesperson for the US embassy in Papua New Guinea said its embassy in Port Vila had sustained “considerable damage” and was closed until further notice.

New Zealand’s High Commission building, which is co-located with the US, French and British missions, had “sustained significant damage”, a Foreign Ministry spokesperson said in a statement.

There were communications outages across the country, the New Zealand statement added, while the Australian high commission in Vanuatu said its communication systems had also been affected.

The US Tsunami Warning System cancelled an initial warning for Vanuatu, a group of 80 islands that is home to about 330,000 people. Some islands in the low-lying atoll nation are only one metre above sea level.

The Australian Bureau of Meteorology said there was no tsunami threat to Australia.

New Zealand’s Foreign Ministry said 37 New Zealanders were registered as being in Vanuatu. The ministry did not give details about the status of their nationals.

The island nation lies on the “Ring of Fire”, a 40,000-kilometre seismically active arc around the rim of the Pacific tectonic plate.

Video uploaded to social media shows injured people arriving at Vila Central Hospital in Vanuatu after a magnitude 7.3 earthquake. Credit:  @DisastersAndI/X

“Vanuatu is situated, like New Zealand, on top of a subduction zone,” University of Auckland physics associate professor Kasper van Wijk said.

“This particular earthquake was shallow and close to Port Vila, so I expect there to be significant damage from the earthquake.”

With Reuters, AP, AAP

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